Percent of Families Living Below Poverty Line in Graves County Kentucky
| Mayfield, Kentucky | |
|---|---|
| City | |
 Graves County Courthouse and Confederate monument in 2018. The courthouse was severely damaged by the 2021 Western Kentucky tornado on December x, 2021. | |
 Location within Graves Canton and Kentucky | |
| Coordinates: 36°44′16″Due north 88°38′24″W / 36.73778°N 88.64000°W / 36.73778; -88.64000 Coordinates: 36°44′16″N 88°38′24″W / 36.73778°Northward 88.64000°West / 36.73778; -88.64000 | |
| Country | United States |
| Country | Kentucky |
| Canton | Graves |
| Established | 1824[ane] |
| Incorporated | 1846[one] |
| Named for | Mayfield Creek[2] |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Kathy Stewart O'Nan |
| Area [three] | |
| • Full | 7.35 sq mi (19.03 km2) |
| • State | 7.31 sq mi (18.94 km2) |
| • Water | 0.03 sq mi (0.09 kmii) |
| Elevation | 476 ft (145 one thousand) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Full | 10,017 |
| • Density | 1,342.22/sq mi (518.27/km2) |
| Fourth dimension zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| Nix code | 42066 [iv] |
| Area code | 270 & 364 |
| FIPS code | 21-50898 [v] |
| GNIS ID | 497715 [6] |
| Website | mayfieldky.gov |
Mayfield is a home rule–class urban center[7] and the county seat of Graves County, Kentucky, United States.[eight] The population was 10,017 as of the 2020 United States Census.[9]
History [edit]
1906 Broadway looking west in Mayfield
19th century [edit]
Mayfield is in the center of the Jackson Purchase, an eight-county region purchased by Isaac Shelby and Andrew Jackson from the Chickasaw people in 1818. Mayfield was established every bit the county seat of Graves County in 1821, and the county was formally organized in 1823. John Anderson is believed to have been the first white settler, arriving in 1819 and building a log home on Mayfield Creek. In December 1821, Anderson was appointed county court clerk and moved almost ii and a one-half miles to the site that became Mayfield. According to Trabue Davis, the town's name originates indirectly from a gambler named Mayfield, who was kidnapped nearly 1817 at a racetrack near what is at present Hickman. He was carried to the site of today's Mayfield, where he carved his proper name into a tree in hopes that someone would run across it. He tried to escape but drowned trying to cross what is now called Mayfield Creek. The town took its name from the creek.[2]
The completion of the Memphis, New Orleans, and Northern Railroad in 1858 connected Mayfield with the outside world. Beginning with the founding of the Mayfield Woolen Mills in 1860, manufacturing clothing became the main industry in Mayfield for the adjacent hundred years. The town was also a major market for loose-leaf tobacco, and was role of the Black Patch, where Nighttime Fired Tobacco was processed.
During the Civil War, the Jackson Purchase surface area, including Mayfield, strongly supported the Confederate cause. It has been chosen "Kentucky's S Carolina".[10] On May 29, 1861, a group of Southern sympathizers from Kentucky and Tennessee met at the Graves County Courthouse to discuss the possibility of joining the Jackson Purchase to Westward Tennessee. Virtually records of the outcome are lost, probably due to an 1887 burn down that destroyed the courthouse.
20th century [edit]
In 1907, Fulton County gauge Herbert Carr recalled that the Mayfield Convention adopted a resolution for secession. An historical marker in front of the Graves County courthouse now proclaims this as fact. All the same, records of the coming together kept past a Union sympathizer do not mention any such resolution. Historian Berry Craig argues that the convention believed Kentucky would eventually secede and a resolution to break away was unnecessary. Surviving records do testify that the convention adopted resolutions condemning President Abraham Lincoln for "waging a bloody and fell state of war" against the South, urging Gov. Beriah Magoffin to resist Matrimony forces, and praising him for refusing to answer Lincoln's need for soldiers. They also condemned the Federal government for providing "Lincoln guns" to Union sympathizers in eastern Kentucky. The convention nominated Henry Burnett to stand for Kentucky's Commencement District in Congress. The Mayfield Convention was followed by the Russellville Convention, which created the provisional Confederate regime of Kentucky.[11]
During and later on Reconstruction, there was considerable white violence confronting blacks in the county. In one calendar week in late Dec 1896, four black men were lynched in Mayfield. Subsequently Jim Stone was lynched, whites became fearful afterwards hearing that blacks were arming to retaliate. They called for reinforcements from Fulton County, and fatally shot Will Suett, a immature innocent blackness man getting off the railroad train. The large white mob killed two more African-American men before the violence concluded. Whites also burned four houses of African Americans.[12]
During the Civil Rights Motion of the 1950s and 1960s, the local schools were wearisome to integrate, but they finally did so without violence. The "Mayfield Ten", ten black students from the segregated Dunbar High Schoolhouse, were allowed to register in 1956 at all-white Mayfield High School.
21st century [edit]
In 2000, local resident Jessica Currin was murdered. The example was finally closed almost seven years later with the help of a local amateur investigator named Susan Galbreath and Tom Mangold, a British journalist.[13]
On May 10, 2016, an EF3 tornado passed merely due north of the city limits, resulting in ten injuries.[14]
Dec 2021 tornado outbreak [edit]
On the evening of December 10, 2021, a destructive long-runway tornado impacted areas of Kentucky including Mayfield, causing significant amounts of impairment.[15]
The roof of Mayfield Consumer Products, a candle-making manufacturing plant, complanate during the tornado, with the fear that dozens died trapped within the building's remnants.[16] [17] Estimates are that more than 100 employees were inside the factory when the tornado hit.[18] By December 12, the company reported there had been eight deaths and eight remained missing. Many had gathered in a tornado shelter and left after the tempest, and without power and phones they weren't quickly located and deemed for.[19] Workers filed a class-action lawsuit against their employer on December xvi, after allegations by some workers that they were told they would be fired if they left work before the tornado hit. The allegations have been denied by the company.[20]
Geography [edit]
According to the United states Demography Bureau, the metropolis has a total area of 6.ix square miles (17.9 kmii), of which 0.03 foursquare miles (0.08 km2), or 0.43%, is water.[21]
The Purchase Parkway (designated as a future part of Interstate 69) forms a bypass to the northwest of Mayfield, running along or close to the city limits. Access is from Exits 21 through 25. The parkway leads northeast 28 miles (45 km) to Interstate 24 near Kentucky Dam, and southwest 22 miles (35 km) to Fulton. U.Southward. Road 45 leads north from Mayfield 26 miles (42 km) to Paducah on the Ohio River and southwest to Fulton. Kentucky Route eighty leads southeast 24 miles (39 km) to Murray.
Climate [edit]
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, boiling summers and generally cool winters. According to the Köppen climate nomenclature system, Mayfield has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[22]
Demographics [edit]
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Popular. | %± | |
| 1830 | 44 | — | |
| 1860 | 556 | — | |
| 1870 | 779 | 40.1% | |
| 1880 | 1,839 | 136.1% | |
| 1890 | 2,909 | 58.two% | |
| 1900 | 4,081 | xl.iii% | |
| 1910 | 5,916 | 45.0% | |
| 1920 | 6,583 | 11.three% | |
| 1930 | 8,177 | 24.2% | |
| 1940 | 8,619 | 5.4% | |
| 1950 | eight,990 | 4.3% | |
| 1960 | 10,762 | 19.7% | |
| 1970 | x,724 | −0.4% | |
| 1980 | 10,705 | −0.ii% | |
| 1990 | 9,935 | −vii.ii% | |
| 2000 | ten,349 | 4.ii% | |
| 2010 | x,024 | −3.1% | |
| 2020 | 10,017 | −0.one% | |
| U.South. Decennial Census | |||
2020 census [edit]
As of the 2020 United states Census, in that location were 10,017 people, iii,734 households, and 2,138 families residing in the metropolis.
| Race | Persons | Per centum |
|---|---|---|
| White | 6,386 | 63.75% |
| Hispanic or Latino | i,793 | 17.89% |
| Black or African American | 1,205 | 12.03% |
| Asian | 74 | 0.74% |
| Native American | 19 | 0.19% |
| Multi-racial | 540 | 5.39% |
2000 demography [edit]
As of the census[5] of 2000, in that location were 10,349 people, four,358 households, and ii,667 families residing in the city. The population density was one,549.eight people per square mile (598.2/km2). In that location were 4,907 housing units at an boilerplate density of 734.8 per square mile (283.6/kmtwo). The racial makeup of the metropolis was lx.57% White, 13.31% African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 3.48% from other races, and 2.07% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of whatever race were 25.86% of the population. Contempo years accept seen a large influx of Amish residents who subcontract in the county.
At that place were four,358 households, out of which 26.ix% had children under the historic period of 18 living with them, 42.4% were married couples living together, 15.6% had a female person householder with no hubby present, and 38.8% were non-families. 35.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and xviii.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family unit size was 2.89.
The age distribution was 23.three% nether the age of xviii, ix.two% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 21.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.0 males. For every 100 females historic period eighteen and over, at that place were 80.0 males.
The median income for a household in the metropolis was $20,400, and the median income for a family unit was $27,463. Males had a median income of $29,324 versus $18,575 for females. The per capita income for the city was $xv,327. About 23.4% of families and 27.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including forty.4% of those under age 18 and 15.9% of those age 65 or over.
Despite previously existence in a dry county (Graves), sales by the drink in restaurants of the city limits of Mayfield seating at least 100 diners and at the Mayfield Golf & Country Guild are allowed. In 2016, Graves County voted to become a wet county.
Arts and civilization [edit]
Wooldridge Monuments [edit]
Wooldridge Monuments (2008)
Mayfield is home to the Wooldridge Monuments, a series of historical monuments located in Maplewood Cemetery. They were built for Colonel Henry Thousand. Wooldridge from 1892 until Wooldridge's death on May 30, 1899, to commemorate family unit members and other loved ones. The lot has been chosen "The Strange Procession That Never Moves."[24]
Sports [edit]
Mayfield was home to professional baseball'due south minor league Class D Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (or KITTY League) Mayfield Pantsmakers (1922–24), Mayfield Clothiers (1936–38, 1946–55), and Mayfield Browns (1939–41).[25]
The Clothiers were the get-go team to integrate the Kitty League when they employed African-American and Mayfield native Mickey Stubblefield as a pitcher during the 1952 flavor. [26] [27]
Educational activity [edit]
Mayfield City Hall (2018)
Mid-Continent University, formerly Mid-Continent Baptist Bible College, was located just north of Mayfield off U.S. Road 45. Information technology airtight after the spring 2014 term due to declared financial (aid) mismanagement.
Mayfield Contained City Schoolhouse Commune was established on July ane, 1908, with the selection and coming together of its first Board Members, organized by Mr. Due west.J. Webb.[28]
Mayfield High Schoolhouse has won 12 Kentucky Loftier Schoolhouse Able-bodied Association football game championships in classes A and AA in a total of 24 title game appearances. At the conclusion of the 2015 season Mayfield moved into fourth place nationally with 846 best wins. Mayfield High School mascot is "Cardinals".
The Graves Canton High School Co-Ed Cheerleading Team won the titles of National Champions in 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, and 2011 and State Champions in 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, 2010, and 2012. Graves Canton Loftier School mascot is "Eagles".
Mayfield has a lending library, the Graves County Public Library.[29]
Media [edit]
Local media in Mayfield includes the Mayfield Messenger, a 3-day (Dominicus, Wednesday, Friday) paper. Radio stations WLLE, WNGO, and WYMC are licensed to Mayfield, though WLLE and WNGO mainly focus on the straight Paducah area.
Notable people [edit]
- Lucien Anderson,[30] [31] erstwhile United States representative
- Lon Carter Barton, historian.[32]
- David Boaz, libertarian political thinker, VP Cato Plant
- Andrew Boone,[33] onetime United States representative
- Billy Joe "Cornbread Red" Burge, billiards player.
- Betsy Melt, vocaliser, songwriter, musician
- Randy Galloway, sports announcer and Texas radio personality
- King Geveden, Chief Operating Officer of BWX Technologies.[34]
- Tripp Gibson, Major League Baseball game umpire[35]
- Noble Jones Gregory,[30] [36] former United States representative
- William Voris Gregory, former United States representative[thirty]
- Helen LaFrance, artist.[37]
- Bobbie Ann Mason,[38] writer
- Kent Robbins,[39] songwriter
- Kevin Skinner, musician and America's Got Talent'southward fourth Flavor winner
- Robert Burns Smith, 3rd governor of Montana[40]
- Chuck Taylor, professional wrestler
- Ellis Wilson, creative person
References [edit]
- ^ a b Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. State Office. "Mayfield, Ky". Accessed 25 August 2013.
- ^ a b Davis, D. Trabue. Story of Mayfield Through a Century, 1823–1923.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". The states Demography Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- ^ U.s. Mail service (2012). "USPS - Expect Up a Nil Code". Retrieved 2012-02-fifteen .
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". U.s. Demography Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31 .
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-ten-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31 .
- ^ "Summary and Reference Guide to Business firm Pecker 331 Urban center Classification Reform" (PDF). Kentucky League of Cities. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ^ "Detect a County". National Clan of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07 .
- ^ "Mayfield urban center, Kentucky". Usa Census Agency. United States authorities. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
- ^ Craig, Barry. "Kentucky's S Carolina: The Secession Crisis of 1860–1861". Accessed 25 August 2013.
- ^ Craig, pp. 339, 346–347, 352–353, 359–360
- ^ "Race War in Mayfield, KY", NKAA: Notable Kentucky African Americans Database, 2003-2018, University of Kentucky Libraries; accessed 25 March 2018
- ^ Krajicek, David (5 May 2019). "Justice Story: Murder in Mayfield". New York Daily News. Retrieved xi December 2021.
- ^ "EF3 Tornado Leaves Harm, ten Injured in Mayfield, Kentucky; Flooding Leads to Water Rescues Well-nigh Nashville". The Weather Channel. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
- ^ "United states tornadoes: At least 70 people killed in '1 of largest tornado outbreaks in United states of america history' as warnings decease toll may exceed 100". Sky News . Retrieved December 11, 2021.
- ^ Roberson, Jeff; Jablon, Robert; Salter, Jim (December 11, 2021). "Tornadoes, storms strike Us; Kentucky gov fears dozens expressionless". Associated Press. Retrieved Dec 11, 2021.
- ^ Shapiro, Emily; Golembo, Max; Peck, Daniel; Osborne, Mark (December eleven, 2021). "At to the lowest degree l dead as tornadoes devastate Kentucky; Amazon warehouse collapses in Illinois". ABC News. Retrieved December 11, 2021.
- ^ Jason Hanna, Elizabeth Joseph, Claudia Dominguez and Susannah Cullinane. "At least 70 feared expressionless in Kentucky solitary, governor says, afterwards tornadoes hit central and southern U.s.". CNN . Retrieved December 12, 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Thousands without heat, h2o afterward tornadoes impale dozens". AP News. Dec xiii, 2021.
- ^ Valencia, Nick; Timm-Garcia, Jaide; Alonso, Melissa (Dec sixteen, 2021). "Workers at candle factory hitting by tornado file course-activity lawsuit against employer". CNN . Retrieved 2021-12-17 .
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Contour Data (G001): Mayfield city, Kentucky". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved Dec 8, 2016. [ dead link ]
- ^ "Mayfield, Kentucky Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)". Weatherbase.
- ^ "Explore Demography Data". data.census.gov . Retrieved 2021-12-07 .
- ^ [1]"The Strange Procession That Never Moves"
- ^ "Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "Mickey Stubblefield Negro & Modest Leagues Statistics & History - Baseball-Reference.com". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "On Mickey Stubblefield, who broke the color barrier in the Kitty League". 3 March 2013.
- ^ "Archived re-create". Archived from the original on 2012-03-07. Retrieved 2013-03-31 .
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Kentucky Public Library Directory". Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Archived from the original on 11 January 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
- ^ a b c Kestenbaum, Lawrence. "The Political Graveyard: Graves County, Ky". politicalgraveyard.com.
- ^ United States Congress. "Lucien Anderson (id: A000201)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "Interview with Lon Carter Barton, November 29, 1990". Academy of Kentucky Libraries. November 29, 1990.
- ^ U.s. Congress. "Andrew Boone (id: B000629)". Biographical Directory of the U.s.a. Congress.
- ^ "Geveden Selected as NASA Associate Ambassador". NASA. Baronial 17, 2005.
- ^ Thompson, Tisha (Dec 23, 2021). "Mayfield tornado recovery gets boost from sports figures returning to help". ESPN.com . Retrieved Dec 25, 2021.
- ^ United states Congress. "Noble Jones Gregory (id: G000447)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "Visions of the Rural Southward". Kentucky Educational Boob tube. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
- ^ "SignatureLIVE". Kentucky Educational Idiot box. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- ^ Kent Robbins Archived September 8, 2007, at the Wayback Automobile
- ^ "Montana Governor Robert Burns Smith". National Governors Association. Retrieved Oct 10, 2012.
Farther reading [edit]
- "All Mayfield under artillery: excitement over the Kentucky race state of war," New York Times, 12/24/1896, p. 1
- "Peace reigns at Mayfield: Colored people petition for harmony and the race state of war is over," New York Times, 12/25/1896, p. 5.
- Craig, Berry F. (Fall 2001). "The Jackson Purchase Considers Secession: The 1861 Mayfield Convention". The Register of the Kentucky Historical Order. 99 (4): 339–361.
External links [edit]
- City of Mayfield official website
- Mayfield Independent Schools
- Graves County Schools
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayfield,_Kentucky
0 Response to "Percent of Families Living Below Poverty Line in Graves County Kentucky"
Postar um comentário